📚 BA/BSc Subjects - अब पढ़ाई होगी आसान – हर विषय के अध्यायवार हल और नोट्स सरल हिंदी भाषा में उपलब्ध (सभी विषय)
✨ नोट्स पूरी तरह से VKSU की पाठ्यक्रम योजना (CBCS) पर आधारित हैं
नमस्कार विद्यार्थियों!
इस पोस्ट में आपको BA/BSc की सभी विषयों की पुस्तक का अध्यायवार नोट्स मिलेगा।
यहाँ आप हर विषय पर क्लिक करके उसके अध्याय खोल सकते हैं और अध्यायवार लिंक से सीधे पढ़ सकते हैं।
📚 BA/BSc Subjects (8 Semester)
गणित (Mathematics)
Semester 1 – Algebra, Differential Calculus
Semester 2 – Integral Calculus, Vector Analysis
Semester 3 – Real Analysis-I, Ordinary Differential Equations
Semester 4 – Real Analysis-II, Partial Differential Equations
Semester 5 – Abstract Algebra-I, Complex Analysis
Semester 6 – Abstract Algebra-II, Numerical Methods
Semester 7 – Topology, Linear Programming
Semester 8 – Functional Analysis, Measure Theory
भौतिकी (Physics)
Semester 1 – Mechanics, Properties of Matter
Semester 2 – Thermodynamics, Optics-I
Semester 3 – Electricity & Magnetism, Electronics-I
Semester 4 – Optics-II, Modern Physics
Semester 5 – Quantum Mechanics-I, Atomic Physics
Semester 6 – Quantum Mechanics-II, Solid State Physics
Semester 7 – Nuclear Physics, Electrodynamics
Semester 8 – Advanced Quantum Theory, Computational Physics
रसायन शास्त्र (Chemistry)
Semester 1 – Inorganic Chemistry-I, Physical Chemistry-I
Semester 2 – Organic Chemistry-I, Physical Chemistry-II
Semester 3 – Inorganic Chemistry-II, Organic Chemistry-II
Semester 4 – Physical Chemistry-III, Analytical Chemistry
Semester 5 – Organic Synthesis, Industrial Chemistry
Semester 6 – Inorganic Analysis, Spectroscopy
Semester 7 – Advanced Organic Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry
Semester 8 – Green Chemistry, Research Project
जीव विज्ञान (Biology)
Semester 1 – Cell Biology, Genetics-I
Semester 2 – Evolution, Genetics-II
Semester 3 – Human Physiology-I, Ecology-I
Semester 4 – Human Physiology-II, Ecology-II
Semester 5 – Biochemistry-I, Developmental Biology
Semester 6 – Biochemistry-II, Molecular Biology
Semester 7 – Biotechnology, Environmental Biology
Semester 8 – Research Methodology, Dissertation/Project
वनस्पति विज्ञान (Botany)
Semester 1 – Plant Diversity-I, Cell Biology
Semester 2 – Plant Diversity-II, Plant Physiology-I
Semester 3 – Morphology, Genetics
Semester 4 – Plant Anatomy, Plant Physiology-II
Semester 5 – Ecology, Plant Pathology
Semester 6 – Plant Embryology, Biotechnology
Semester 7 – Economic Botany, Ethnobotany
Semester 8 – Research Techniques, Project Work
प्राणी विज्ञान (Zoology)
Semester 1 – Non-Chordates-I, Cell Biology
Semester 2 – Non-Chordates-II, Chordates-I
Semester 3 – Chordates-II, Biochemistry
Semester 4 – Physiology-I, Genetics
Semester 5 – Physiology-II, Ecology
Semester 6 – Evolution, Developmental Biology
Semester 7 – Animal Behaviour, Biotechnology
Semester 8 – Applied Zoology, Research Project
कंप्यूटर विज्ञान (Computer Science)
Semester 1 – Programming in C, Computer Fundamentals
Semester 2 – Data Structures, Operating Systems
Semester 3 – DBMS, OOP in C++/Java
Semester 4 – Computer Networks, Software Engineering
Semester 5 – Web Technology, Theory of Computation
Semester 6 – Artificial Intelligence, Compiler Design
Semester 7 – Machine Learning, Data Mining
Semester 8 – Cloud Computing, Major Project
सांख्यिकी (Statistics)
Semester 1 – Probability, Descriptive Statistics
Semester 2 – Statistical Inference-I, Sampling Theory
Semester 3 – Statistical Inference-II, Regression Analysis
Semester 4 – Time Series, Design of Experiments-I
Semester 5 – Design of Experiments-II, Operations Research-I
Semester 6 – Operations Research-II, Multivariate Analysis
Semester 7 – Biostatistics, Industrial Statistics
Semester 8 – Research Methodology, Project
BA/BSc Humanities & Social Sciences (8 Semester)
भूगोल (Geography)
Semester 1 – Physical Geography-I (Origin of the Earth, Geomorphology, Internal Structure)
Semester 2 – Physical Geography-II (Climatology, Oceanography, Weather & Climate)
Semester 3 – Human Geography-I (Man–Environment Relationship, Cultural Geography, Tribal Life)
Semester 4 – Human Geography-II (Population Geography, Settlement Geography, Economic Activities)
Semester 5 – Economic & Regional Geography-I (India: Physical Features, Climate, Agriculture, Industries)
Semester 6 – Economic & Regional Geography-II (World & India: Agriculture, Industries, Transport, Urbanization)
Semester 7 – Environmental Geography & Geographical Thought (Pollution, Sustainable Development, Ancient to Modern Geographical Thought)
Semester 8 – Geographical Techniques & Research (Cartography, Survey, GIS & Remote Sensing, Project/Dissertation)
इतिहास (History)
Semester 1 – Ancient Indian History-I (Harappa to Maurya)
Semester 2 – Ancient Indian History-II (Post-Maurya to Gupta)
Semester 3 – Medieval India-I (Delhi Sultanate)
Semester 4 – Medieval India-II (Mughal Period)
Semester 5 – Modern India-I (British Expansion, 1757–1857)
Semester 6 – Modern India-II (1857–1947)
Semester 7 – World History-I (Renaissance to French Revolution)
Semester 8 – World History-II (Industrial Revolution to World Wars)
राजनीति विज्ञान (Political Science)
Semester 1 – Political Theory-I, Indian Political Thought-I
Semester 2 – Political Theory-II, Indian Political Thought-II
Semester 3 – Indian Constitution-I, Western Political Thought-I
Semester 4 – Indian Constitution-II, Western Political Thought-II
Semester 5 – Public Administration, Comparative Politics
Semester 6 – International Relations-I, Political Ideologies
Semester 7 – International Relations-II, Human Rights & Gender Studies
Semester 8 – Global Politics, Dissertation/Project
समाजशास्त्र (Sociology)
Semester 1 – Introduction to Sociology, Society & Culture
Semester 2 – Social Institutions, Social Change
Semester 3 – Indian Society-I, Social Stratification
Semester 4 – Indian Society-II, Social Movements
Semester 5 – Rural Sociology, Urban Sociology
Semester 6 – Research Methodology, Sociology of Education
Semester 7 – Sociology of Development, Criminology
Semester 8 – Gender Studies, Project Work
मनोविज्ञान (Psychology)
Semester 1 – Introduction to Psychology, Cognitive Processes
Semester 2 – Developmental Psychology-I, Social Psychology-I
Semester 3 – Developmental Psychology-II, Social Psychology-II
Semester 4 – Personality Theories, Psychological Testing
Semester 5 – Abnormal Psychology-I, Counselling Psychology-I
Semester 6 – Abnormal Psychology-II, Counselling Psychology-II
Semester 7 – Industrial/Organizational Psychology, Health Psychology
Semester 8 – Positive Psychology, Project/Case Study
दर्शनशास्त्र (Philosophy)
Semester 1 – Indian Philosophy-I (Vedic, Upanishadic)
Semester 2 – Indian Philosophy-II (Buddhist, Jain, Vedanta)
Semester 3 – Western Philosophy-I (Greek to Medieval)
Semester 4 – Western Philosophy-II (Rationalists & Empiricists)
Semester 5 – Ethics-I (Indian & Western)
Semester 6 – Ethics-II (Applied Ethics, Environmental Ethics)
Semester 7 – Logic (Traditional & Symbolic)
Semester 8 – Contemporary Philosophy, Dissertation
अर्थशास्त्र (Economics)
Semester 1 – Microeconomics-I, Mathematics for Economics
Semester 2 – Macroeconomics-I, Statistics for Economics
Semester 3 – Microeconomics-II, Macroeconomics-II
Semester 4 – Development Economics, International Economics
Semester 5 – Indian Economy-I, Public Finance-I
Semester 6 – Indian Economy-II, Public Finance-II
Semester 7 – Monetary Economics, Environmental Economics
Semester 8 – Econometrics, Project/Dissertation
शिक्षा (Education)
Semester 1 – Principles of Education, Child Development
Semester 2 – Educational Psychology, Educational Sociology
Semester 3 – History of Indian Education, Philosophy of Education
Semester 4 – Curriculum Development, Guidance & Counselling
Semester 5 – Educational Technology, Pedagogy-I
Semester 6 – Pedagogy-II, Inclusive Education
Semester 7 – Research in Education, Comparative Education
Semester 8 – Teacher Education, Project Report
गृह विज्ञान (Home Science)
Semester 1 – Human Development-I, Food & Nutrition-I
Semester 2 – Human Development-II, Food & Nutrition-II
Semester 3 – Clothing & Textiles-I, Family Resource Management-I
Semester 4 – Clothing & Textiles-II, Family Resource Management-II
Semester 5 – Extension Education, Home Management
Semester 6 – Dietetics, Interior Decoration
Semester 7 – Community Nutrition, Child Care & Development
Semester 8 – Project/Internship, Dissertation
अंग्रेज़ी (English Literature)
Semester 1 – History of English Literature, Poetry-I
Semester 2 – Prose & Short Stories, Poetry-II
Semester 3 – Drama-I (Shakespeare & Classical Drama)
Semester 4 – Drama-II (Modern Drama)
Semester 5 – Fiction-I (18th & 19th Century Novels)
Semester 6 – Fiction-II (20th Century Novels)
Semester 7 – Indian Writing in English, Literary Criticism-I
Semester 8 – Literary Criticism-II, Project
हिंदी (Hindi)
Semester 1 – हिंदी साहित्य का इतिहास-I (आदिकाल से रीतिकाल तक)
Semester 2 – हिंदी साहित्य का इतिहास-II (आधुनिक काल)
Semester 3 – हिंदी काव्य-I (भक्ति काव्य)
Semester 4 – हिंदी काव्य-II (रीति एवं आधुनिक काव्य)
Semester 5 – हिंदी गद्य-I (उपन्यास, कहानी)
Semester 6 – हिंदी गद्य-II (नाटक, निबंध)
Semester 7 – भाषा विज्ञान एवं व्याकरण-I
Semester 8 – भाषा विज्ञान एवं व्याकरण-II, शोध प्रबंध
संस्कृत (Sanskrit)
Semester 1 – संस्कृत साहित्य का इतिहास-I (वैदिक साहित्य)
Semester 2 – संस्कृत साहित्य का इतिहास-II (काव्य एवं नाटक)
Semester 3 – संस्कृत काव्य-I (महाकाव्य)
Semester 4 – संस्कृत काव्य-II (लघुकाव्य)
Semester 5 – व्याकरण-I (पाणिनीय)
Semester 6 – व्याकरण-II (सिद्धांत कौमुदी)
Semester 7 – दर्शनशास्त्र (न्याय, सांख्य, योग)
Semester 8 – काव्यशास्त्र, प्रोजेक्ट
Social Plugin