BA/BSc Subjects

 

📚  BA/BSc Subjects - अब पढ़ाई होगी आसान – हर विषय के अध्यायवार हल और नोट्स सरल हिंदी भाषा में उपलब्ध (सभी विषय)

✨ नोट्स पूरी तरह से VKSU की पाठ्यक्रम योजना (CBCS) पर आधारित हैं

नमस्कार विद्यार्थियों!
इस पोस्ट में आपको BA/BSc की सभी विषयों की पुस्तक का अध्यायवार नोट्स मिलेगा।
यहाँ आप हर विषय पर क्लिक करके उसके अध्याय खोल सकते हैं और अध्यायवार लिंक से सीधे पढ़ सकते हैं।

📚 BA/BSc Subjects (8 Semester)

गणित (Mathematics)

• Semester 1 – Algebra, Differential Calculus

• Semester 2 – Integral Calculus, Vector Analysis

• Semester 3 – Real Analysis-I, Ordinary Differential Equations

• Semester 4 – Real Analysis-II, Partial Differential Equations

• Semester 5 – Abstract Algebra-I, Complex Analysis

• Semester 6 – Abstract Algebra-II, Numerical Methods

• Semester 7 – Topology, Linear Programming

• Semester 8 – Functional Analysis, Measure Theory

भौतिकी (Physics)

• Semester 1 – Mechanics, Properties of Matter

• Semester 2 – Thermodynamics, Optics-I

• Semester 3 – Electricity & Magnetism, Electronics-I

• Semester 4 – Optics-II, Modern Physics

• Semester 5 – Quantum Mechanics-I, Atomic Physics

• Semester 6 – Quantum Mechanics-II, Solid State Physics

• Semester 7 – Nuclear Physics, Electrodynamics

• Semester 8 – Advanced Quantum Theory, Computational Physics

रसायन शास्त्र (Chemistry)

• Semester 1 – Inorganic Chemistry-I, Physical Chemistry-I

• Semester 2 – Organic Chemistry-I, Physical Chemistry-II

• Semester 3 – Inorganic Chemistry-II, Organic Chemistry-II

• Semester 4 – Physical Chemistry-III, Analytical Chemistry

• Semester 5 – Organic Synthesis, Industrial Chemistry

• Semester 6 – Inorganic Analysis, Spectroscopy

• Semester 7 – Advanced Organic Chemistry, Environmental Chemistry

• Semester 8 – Green Chemistry, Research Project

जीव विज्ञान (Biology)

• Semester 1 – Cell Biology, Genetics-I

• Semester 2 – Evolution, Genetics-II

• Semester 3 – Human Physiology-I, Ecology-I

• Semester 4 – Human Physiology-II, Ecology-II

• Semester 5 – Biochemistry-I, Developmental Biology

• Semester 6 – Biochemistry-II, Molecular Biology

• Semester 7 – Biotechnology, Environmental Biology

• Semester 8 – Research Methodology, Dissertation/Project

वनस्पति विज्ञान (Botany)

• Semester 1 – Plant Diversity-I, Cell Biology

• Semester 2 – Plant Diversity-II, Plant Physiology-I

• Semester 3 – Morphology, Genetics

• Semester 4 – Plant Anatomy, Plant Physiology-II

• Semester 5 – Ecology, Plant Pathology

• Semester 6 – Plant Embryology, Biotechnology

• Semester 7 – Economic Botany, Ethnobotany

• Semester 8 – Research Techniques, Project Work

प्राणी विज्ञान (Zoology)

• Semester 1 – Non-Chordates-I, Cell Biology

• Semester 2 – Non-Chordates-II, Chordates-I

• Semester 3 – Chordates-II, Biochemistry

• Semester 4 – Physiology-I, Genetics

• Semester 5 – Physiology-II, Ecology

• Semester 6 – Evolution, Developmental Biology

• Semester 7 – Animal Behaviour, Biotechnology

• Semester 8 – Applied Zoology, Research Project

कंप्यूटर विज्ञान (Computer Science)

• Semester 1 – Programming in C, Computer Fundamentals

• Semester 2 – Data Structures, Operating Systems

• Semester 3 – DBMS, OOP in C++/Java

• Semester 4 – Computer Networks, Software Engineering

• Semester 5 – Web Technology, Theory of Computation

• Semester 6 – Artificial Intelligence, Compiler Design

• Semester 7 – Machine Learning, Data Mining

• Semester 8 – Cloud Computing, Major Project

सांख्यिकी (Statistics)

• Semester 1 – Probability, Descriptive Statistics

• Semester 2 – Statistical Inference-I, Sampling Theory

• Semester 3 – Statistical Inference-II, Regression Analysis

• Semester 4 – Time Series, Design of Experiments-I

• Semester 5 – Design of Experiments-II, Operations Research-I

• Semester 6 – Operations Research-II, Multivariate Analysis

• Semester 7 – Biostatistics, Industrial Statistics

• Semester 8 – Research Methodology, Project

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BA/BSc Humanities & Social Sciences (8 Semester)

भूगोल (Geography)

• Semester 1 – Geomorphology

• Semester 2 – Climatology, Oceanography

• Semester 3 – Economic Geography, Cartograms, Map Projection, Surveying

• Semester 4 – Human Geography, Geography of India and Bihar, Statistical Methods in Geography

• Semester 5 – Environmental Geography, Cartographic Techniques

• Semester 6 – Evolution of Geographical Thought, Field Work & Research Methodology, GIS & RS

• Semester 7 – Regional Planning & Development, Social Geography, Disaster Management

• Semester 8 – Research Methodology

इतिहास (History)

• Semester 1 – Ancient Indian History-I (Harappa to Maurya)

• Semester 2 – Ancient Indian History-II (Post-Maurya to Gupta)

• Semester 3 – Medieval India-I (Delhi Sultanate)

• Semester 4 – Medieval India-II (Mughal Period)

• Semester 5 – Modern India-I (British Expansion, 1757–1857)

• Semester 6 – Modern India-II (1857–1947)

• Semester 7 – World History-I (Renaissance to French Revolution)

• Semester 8 – World History-II (Industrial Revolution to World Wars)

राजनीति विज्ञान (Political Science)

• Semester 1 – Political Theory-I, Indian Political Thought-I

• Semester 2 – Political Theory-II, Indian Political Thought-II

• Semester 3 – Indian Constitution-I, Western Political Thought-I

• Semester 4 – Indian Constitution-II, Western Political Thought-II

• Semester 5 – Public Administration, Comparative Politics

• Semester 6 – International Relations-I, Political Ideologies

• Semester 7 – International Relations-II, Human Rights & Gender Studies

• Semester 8 – Global Politics, Dissertation/Project

समाजशास्त्र (Sociology)

• Semester 1 – Introduction to Sociology, Society & Culture

• Semester 2 – Social Institutions, Social Change

• Semester 3 – Indian Society-I, Social Stratification

• Semester 4 – Indian Society-II, Social Movements

• Semester 5 – Rural Sociology, Urban Sociology

• Semester 6 – Research Methodology, Sociology of Education

• Semester 7 – Sociology of Development, Criminology

• Semester 8 – Gender Studies, Project Work

मनोविज्ञान (Psychology)

• Semester 1 – Introduction to Psychology, Cognitive Processes

• Semester 2 – Developmental Psychology-I, Social Psychology-I

• Semester 3 – Developmental Psychology-II, Social Psychology-II

• Semester 4 – Personality Theories, Psychological Testing

• Semester 5 – Abnormal Psychology-I, Counselling Psychology-I

• Semester 6 – Abnormal Psychology-II, Counselling Psychology-II

• Semester 7 – Industrial/Organizational Psychology, Health Psychology

• Semester 8 – Positive Psychology, Project/Case Study

दर्शनशास्त्र (Philosophy)

• Semester 1 – Indian Philosophy-I (Vedic, Upanishadic)

• Semester 2 – Indian Philosophy-II (Buddhist, Jain, Vedanta)

• Semester 3 – Western Philosophy-I (Greek to Medieval)

• Semester 4 – Western Philosophy-II (Rationalists & Empiricists)

• Semester 5 – Ethics-I (Indian & Western)

• Semester 6 – Ethics-II (Applied Ethics, Environmental Ethics)

• Semester 7 – Logic (Traditional & Symbolic)

• Semester 8 – Contemporary Philosophy, Dissertation

अर्थशास्त्र (Economics)

• Semester 1 – Microeconomics-I, Mathematics for Economics

• Semester 2 – Macroeconomics-I, Statistics for Economics

• Semester 3 – Microeconomics-II, Macroeconomics-II

• Semester 4 – Development Economics, International Economics

• Semester 5 – Indian Economy-I, Public Finance-I

• Semester 6 – Indian Economy-II, Public Finance-II

• Semester 7 – Monetary Economics, Environmental Economics

• Semester 8 – Econometrics, Project/Dissertation

शिक्षा (Education)

• Semester 1 – Principles of Education, Child Development

• Semester 2 – Educational Psychology, Educational Sociology

• Semester 3 – History of Indian Education, Philosophy of Education

• Semester 4 – Curriculum Development, Guidance & Counselling

• Semester 5 – Educational Technology, Pedagogy-I

• Semester 6 – Pedagogy-II, Inclusive Education

• Semester 7 – Research in Education, Comparative Education

• Semester 8 – Teacher Education, Project Report

गृह विज्ञान (Home Science)

• Semester 1 – Human Development-I, Food & Nutrition-I

• Semester 2 – Human Development-II, Food & Nutrition-II

• Semester 3 – Clothing & Textiles-I, Family Resource Management-I

• Semester 4 – Clothing & Textiles-II, Family Resource Management-II

• Semester 5 – Extension Education, Home Management

• Semester 6 – Dietetics, Interior Decoration

• Semester 7 – Community Nutrition, Child Care & Development

• Semester 8 – Project/Internship, Dissertation

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BA/BSc Humanities (8 Semester)

अंग्रेज़ी (English Literature)

• Semester 1 – History of English Literature, Poetry-I

• Semester 2 – Prose & Short Stories, Poetry-II

• Semester 3 – Drama-I (Shakespeare & Classical Drama)

• Semester 4 – Drama-II (Modern Drama)

• Semester 5 – Fiction-I (18th & 19th Century Novels)

• Semester 6 – Fiction-II (20th Century Novels)

• Semester 7 – Indian Writing in English, Literary Criticism-I

• Semester 8 – Literary Criticism-II, Project

हिंदी (Hindi)

• Semester 1 – हिंदी साहित्य का इतिहास-I (आदिकाल से रीतिकाल तक)

• Semester 2 – हिंदी साहित्य का इतिहास-II (आधुनिक काल)

• Semester 3 – हिंदी काव्य-I (भक्ति काव्य)

• Semester 4 – हिंदी काव्य-II (रीति एवं आधुनिक काव्य)

• Semester 5 – हिंदी गद्य-I (उपन्यास, कहानी)

• Semester 6 – हिंदी गद्य-II (नाटक, निबंध)

• Semester 7 – भाषा विज्ञान एवं व्याकरण-I

• Semester 8 – भाषा विज्ञान एवं व्याकरण-II, शोध प्रबंध

संस्कृत (Sanskrit)

• Semester 1 – संस्कृत साहित्य का इतिहास-I (वैदिक साहित्य)

• Semester 2 – संस्कृत साहित्य का इतिहास-II (काव्य एवं नाटक)

• Semester 3 – संस्कृत काव्य-I (महाकाव्य)

• Semester 4 – संस्कृत काव्य-II (लघुकाव्य)

• Semester 5 – व्याकरण-I (पाणिनीय)

• Semester 6 – व्याकरण-II (सिद्धांत कौमुदी)

• Semester 7 – दर्शनशास्त्र (न्याय, सांख्य, योग)

• Semester 8 – काव्यशास्त्र, प्रोजेक्ट